Reviews, mismatches, and audits
CP05A
Your refund needs documentation
A CP05A is the CP05's follow-up: the IRS can't finish verifying income and withholding from its own records, so the refund stays held until you send proof. It tells you exactly what counts as proof — and, notably, a W-2 is not on the list.
The refund waits on the documentation, so the printed date is really a floor on how long the wait lasts. The specific acceptable documents are listed on the notice and above — sending the wrong kind (like the W-2 itself) restarts the clock.
- The notice — a copy must accompany the reply
- At least three pay stubs including the end-of-year stub, or an employer letter on letterhead with contact details
- Retirement benefit statements if that's the income involved
- The dates, gross income, and withholding figures the notice asks to see
- Assembling documentation that satisfies the verification the first time
- Standing in for you with the employer when old pay records are hard to get
- Escalating through the Taxpayer Advocate Service if the held refund is causing hardship
- Spotting the identity-theft case — a return you didn't file — and rerouting it properly
The next step
Holding a CP05A and want it handled?
Fifteen quiet minutes with a licensed professional usually settles what a letter means and what the sensible next step is. No pressure, no scare tactics, and nothing sensitive needed to start the conversation.
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